Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus, is a city that beautifully blends the old with the new. As the last divided capital in Europe, it offers a unique experience for travelers. Whether you're a history buff, a foodie, or just someone looking to explore a new city, Nicosia has something for everyone.
Exploring the Old City
The heart of Nicosia is its Old City, encircled by Venetian walls that date back to the 16th century. Walking through the narrow streets, you'll find a mix of traditional Cypriot houses, charming cafes, and bustling markets.
- Ledra Street: This pedestrianized street is perfect for a leisurely stroll. It’s lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants, making it a great place to soak in the local atmosphere.
- Leventis Municipal Museum: For a deep dive into the city's history, visit the Leventis Municipal Museum. It offers a comprehensive look at Nicosia's past, from ancient times to the present day.
Modern Nicosia
While the Old City offers a glimpse into the past, modern Nicosia is vibrant and cosmopolitan. The city is home to numerous contemporary art galleries, trendy cafes, and stylish boutiques.
- A.G. Leventis Gallery: Art enthusiasts should not miss the A.G. Leventis Gallery. It houses an impressive collection of European and Cypriot art, spanning several centuries.
- Shacolas Tower Museum & Observatory: For a panoramic view of the city, head to the Shacolas Tower. The observatory offers a 360-degree view of Nicosia, providing a unique perspective on the city's layout and its division.
Cultural Highlights
Nicosia is rich in cultural heritage, with numerous museums and historical sites to explore.
- Cyprus Museum: The Cyprus Museum is the oldest and largest archaeological museum in Cyprus. It houses an extensive collection of artifacts from the Neolithic period to the Byzantine era.
- Buyuk Han: This 16th-century Ottoman inn is one of the most significant historical buildings in Nicosia. Today, it serves as a cultural center, with art galleries, shops, and cafes.
Local Flavors
No visit to Nicosia is complete without indulging in the local cuisine. The city boasts a variety of restaurants and tavernas where you can savor traditional Cypriot dishes.
- Meze: A must-try is the traditional Cypriot meze, a selection of small dishes that offer a taste of everything from grilled halloumi to succulent kebabs.
- Loukoumades: For dessert, try loukoumades, delicious honey-soaked doughnuts that are a local favorite.
Nicosia is a city that invites exploration and discovery. Its rich history, vibrant culture, and delicious cuisine make it a destination that should be on every traveler's list.