Arequipa, often referred to as the "White City" due to its stunning colonial architecture made from white volcanic stone, is a gem located in the southern part of Peru. This city, surrounded by three majestic volcanoes, offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. If you're planning a trip to Arequipa, here are some must-visit places that will make your journey unforgettable.
Plaza de Armas
The heart of Arequipa is its Plaza de Armas, a bustling square surrounded by beautiful colonial buildings. The centerpiece is the grand Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa, which dates back to the 17th century. Take a leisurely stroll around the plaza, enjoy a coffee at one of the many cafes, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere.
Santa Catalina Monastery
One of the most fascinating sites in Arequipa is the Santa Catalina Monastery. This sprawling convent, which covers an entire city block, is a city within a city. Founded in 1579, it offers a glimpse into the lives of nuns during the colonial period. Wander through its narrow streets, colorful courtyards, and beautifully preserved rooms.
Colca Canyon
For nature enthusiasts, a visit to the Colca Canyon is a must. This canyon is one of the deepest in the world and offers breathtaking views, especially at sunrise. It's also a great spot to see the majestic Andean condor in flight. Whether you choose to hike, take a guided tour, or simply enjoy the scenery, Colca Canyon is sure to leave you in awe.
Yanahuara District
For a panoramic view of the city and its surrounding volcanoes, head to the Yanahuara District. The Yanahuara viewpoint, with its iconic arches, offers a stunning vista of Arequipa. The district itself is charming, with narrow cobblestone streets and quaint colonial houses. It's a perfect spot for a leisurely afternoon walk.
Museo Santuarios Andinos
History buffs should not miss the Museo Santuarios Andinos. This museum is home to the famous "Juanita," a well-preserved mummy of an Inca girl who was sacrificed over 500 years ago. The exhibits provide fascinating insights into Inca culture and the rituals of human sacrifice.
Arequipa is a city that captivates with its beauty, history, and culture. Whether you're exploring its historic sites, marveling at its natural wonders, or simply enjoying its vibrant atmosphere, Arequipa promises an unforgettable travel experience.