Guimarães, often referred to as the "birthplace of Portugal," is a charming city that beautifully blends history with modernity. located in the northern part of the country, this UNESCO World Heritage site is a must-visit for anyone looking to explore Portugal's rich cultural tapestry. Here are some of the best places to visit in Guimarães.
Guimarães Castle
Start your journey at the iconic Guimarães Castle. This medieval fortress, dating back to the 10th century, offers a glimpse into the city's storied past. As you walk through its ancient walls, you'll be transported back to the time when Portugal was just beginning to take shape. Don't forget to climb the tower for a panoramic view of the city.
Palace of the Dukes of Braganza
Just a short stroll from the castle, you'll find the Palace of the Dukes of Braganza. This 15th-century palace is a stunning example of Gothic architecture and houses an impressive collection of artifacts, including tapestries, furniture, and weapons. The palace's beautifully manicured gardens are perfect for a leisurely walk.
Largo da Oliveira
For a taste of local life, head to Largo da Oliveira, the heart of Guimarães' historic center. This picturesque square is surrounded by medieval buildings, charming cafes, and the stunning Church of Our Lady of Oliveira. It's the perfect spot to relax with a coffee and soak in the atmosphere.
Penha Mountain
If you're in the mood for some outdoor adventure, make your way to Penha Mountain. A short cable car ride will take you to the top, where you'll be rewarded with breathtaking views of the city and surrounding countryside. The area is also home to several hiking trails, picnic spots, and the serene Sanctuary of Penha.
Citânia de Briteiros
History enthusiasts should not miss the Citânia de Briteiros, an archaeological site located just outside Guimarães. This ancient Celtic settlement dates back to the Iron Age and offers a fascinating glimpse into the region's pre-Roman history. Wander through the ruins and imagine what life was like for the early inhabitants of this area.
Alberto Sampaio Museum
Finally, art and history lovers will appreciate a visit to the Alberto Sampaio Museum. Housed in a former monastery, the museum boasts an impressive collection of religious art, including sculptures, paintings, and textiles. It's a wonderful way to round off your cultural exploration of Guimarães.
Guimarães is a city that effortlessly combines the old with the new, offering visitors a unique and enriching experience. Whether you're a history buff, an outdoor enthusiast, or simply looking to relax and enjoy the local culture, Guimarães has something for everyone.